The recent docking of Russian warships in Bangladeshi waters poses strategic challenges for India, signaling a potential shift in the balance of power in the Bay of Bengal. This development necessitates a multi-faceted approach for India to safeguard its interests and maintain regional stability. Some key recommendations include:

  • Strengthened Naval Surveillance: Enhance maritime patrolling and surveillance in the Bay to monitor foreign naval activities closely, ensuring rapid response capabilities in case of escalations.
  • Diplomatic Engagement with Bangladesh: Foster stronger diplomatic ties with Dhaka to ensure that any foreign military activity in its waters is communicated and coordinated, emphasizing India’s role as a trusted partner.
  • Collaboration with Allied Nations: Seek collaboration with like-minded nations in the Indo-Pacific to conduct joint naval exercises that enhance collective security and deter aggressive posturing from external powers.

Additionally, India should consider leveraging economic ties to strengthen its maritime strategy. Initiatives may include:

  • Investment in Port Infrastructure: Increase investments in strategic ports along the Eastern coast to secure vital maritime supply chains.
  • Technology Transfer: Develop technology partnerships for naval capabilities with allied nations, focusing on advancements in surveillance and reconnaissance.
  • Engagement with Multilateral Frameworks: Actively participate in regional maritime security dialogues to establish norms and protocols that discourage aggressive naval deployments by extra-regional powers.